What are the two primary methods of Airspace Control?

The two primary methods of Airspace Control are Positive Control and Procedural Control. Positive Control involves actively managing the aircraft in a designated airspace, often utilizing radar systems to ensure their safety and separation from other aircraft. This method allows for real-time tracking and guidance of air traffic, which is vital in complex and congested airspace environments.

Conversely, Procedural Control relies on established procedures and protocols rather than real-time tracking. Pilots operate under a set of rules and guidelines that dictate how they should navigate airspace, with less direct intervention from air traffic control. This method can be essential in providing airspace access while managing resources effectively.

By utilizing both methods, airspace control can adapt to various operational needs, enhancing safety, efficiency, and coordination among airspace users.